In spite of mighty
works, WOE:
Matthew 11:21-24 “...Woe
to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works done
in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long
ago in sackcloth and ashes. But I tell you, it will be more bearable
on the day of judgment for Tyre and Sidon than for you. And you,
Capernaum, will you be exalted to heaven? You will be brought down to
Hades. For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Sodom, it
would have remained until this day. But I tell you that it will be
more tolerable on the day of judgment for the land of Sodom
than for you...”
Luke 10:13-15 “...Woe
to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works done
in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long
ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. But it will be more bearable in
the judgment for Tyre and Sidon than for you. And you, Capernaum,
will you be exalted to heaven? You shall be brought down to Hades..."
What do we know about
Chorazin, Bethsaida, and Capernaum?
- All three were near the
Sea of Galilee’s northwest shore.
- Chorazin is only
mentioned in these two verses. Chorazin was a short walk, less than
two miles, from Capernaum.
- We've already read
about the ministry of Jesus in Cana and Capernaum .
John 4:46-54 Jesus healed
the official's son in Capernaum, from Cana
Mark 1:21-26 "...And
they went into Capernaum, and immediately on the Sabbath he entered
the synagogue and was teaching... And immediately there was in their
synagogue a man with an unclean spirit... But Jesus rebuked him,
saying, “Be silent, and come out of him!” And the unclean spirit,
convulsing him and crying out with a loud voice, came out of him..."
- Bethsaida, mentioned
seven times, appeared to be a place to which Jesus retreated.
John 1:44 "...Now
Philip was from Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter..."
Mark 8:22 "...And
they came to Bethsaida. And some people brought to him a blind man
and begged him to touch him..." And he did!
What do we know about
Tyre, Sidon, and Sodom?
- all three were pagan
cities.
2 Chronicles 2:11
"...Then Hiram the king of Tyre answered in a letter that he
sent to Solomon, “Because the Lord loves his people, he has made
you king over them...”
- Solomon's Temple was
built with materials from Tyre.
- Tyre and Sidon were
ruined by commercial prosperity.
Mark 3:7-8 "...Jesus
withdrew with his disciples to the sea, and a great crowd followed,
from Galilee and Judea and Jerusalem and Idumea and from beyond the
Jordan and from around Tyre and Sidon. When the great crowd heard all
that he was doing, they came to him...."
Genesis 13:13 "...Now
the men of Sodom were wicked, great sinners against the Lord..."
Genesis 18:20-21 "...Then
the Lord said, “Because the outcry against Sodom and Gomorrah is
great and their sin is very grave, I will go down to see whether they
have done altogether according to the outcry that has come to me. And
if not, I will know...”
Ezekiel 16:49 "...Behold,
this was the guilt of your sister Sodom: she and her daughters had
pride, excess of food, and prosperous ease, but did not aid the poor
and needy..."
What was the sin of
Sodom?
- Pride, prosperity and
excess without aiding the poor and needy.
- Sodom, like Tyre and
Sidon, was ruined by it's prosperity.
What comparison is Jesus
making between the Galilean cities and the pagan cities?
- the Galilean cities
will have it worse on the day of judgment.
Are there degrees of
judgment?
Are there degrees of
opportunity?
What did the Galilean
cities have that the pagan cities didn't?
- mighty works were done
in them.
To what does Jesus expect
His mighty works to lead?
- repentance.
Did Chorazin, Bethsaida,
and Capernaum face judgment?
- In the wars between the
Jews and the Romans, Chorazin, Bethsaida, Capernaum were so
completely desolated that it is difficult to determine their former
situation.
Why would the Galilean
cities end up in such harsh judgment?
- they refused to commit
to the King of Kings.
In what ways might we be
guilty of the same thing?
Luke 10:16 "...The
one who listens to you listens to Me, and the one who rejects you
rejects Me; and he who rejects Me rejects the One who sent Me..."
The Luke account follows
the sending out of the seventy. God's people are either received or
rejected. Miracles are offered. To reject God's people is to reject
God.
What is the result of
rejecting God?
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